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Josep Torres
Josep Torres

Melanoleuca microcephala

(P.Karst.) Singer

Microscopía de Melanoleuca microcephala

Study description

Small-sized species typical of mixed woodland clearings, with a convex to flattened pileus 1 to just over 3 cm across, retaining a central umbo, brown and slightly darker at the centre, a cylindrical greyish-brown stipe, an indistinct (inappreciable) odour, and a sweet taste.

Cuticle (pileipellis) formed by cylindrical, slightly interwoven hyphae 5–8 µm wide, with thin to moderately thickened walls, brown intracellular pigment, septate, with simple septa (without clamp connections).

Cheilocystidia scarce, fusiform to lageniform, measuring 30–45 µm long by 4–7 µm wide, with crystalline apical encrustations.

Basidia clavate, 25–38 µm long by 6.5–9 µm wide, simple-based, generally 4-spored.

Spores ellipsoidal, thin-walled and moderately verrucose, measuring 7–8.5 µm long by 4–5 µm wide, with a discreet eccentric apiculus at one end, containing oil droplets inside, amyloid in Melzer's reagent.

Geographic references

Map generated from global occurrence data from GBIF. GBIF.

Study measurements

Values in Microns (µm)
basidiaN=12
Length33.8025.50 - 40.56
Width7.766.46 - 8.90
Q (Me)4.403.00 - 6.08
sporesN=30
Length7.606.69 - 8.24
Width4.704.25 - 5.04
Q (Me)1.601.48 - 1.81

Macroscopic gallery

Melanoleuca microcephala - 1 - IMG_2429
1 / 2Melanoleuca microcephala - 1 - IMG_2429

Microscopic gallery

Microscopía de Melanoleuca microcephala - 10 - Suprapellis 1
1 / 11Melanoleuca microcephala - 10 - Suprapellis 1
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Microscopy of Melanoleuca microcephala - Fungipedia